Start here. This is the direct spoken answer to practice first.
Why this question matters
A credible answer shows why the first decision was reasonable, what evidence changed, and how the candidate corrected course without defensiveness.
Use this as an adaptable model, not a story to claim as your own. Replace the project, constraints, your actions, collaborators, outcome, evidence, and reflection with truthful details from your experience.
I initially proposed adding a cache to reduce latency on a heavily used search endpoint. Before building it, I captured query plans and request traces and found that one unbounded projection was loading far more data than the response needed. We fixed the query shape and added the missing index, which met the latency target without introducing cache invalidation. I changed the design and explained the evidence behind the change.